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我国资源丰富、国土广阔,这些天然优势也是我国近年来得以快速发展的重要因素之一,然而在快速发展的同时,资源枯竭、环境污染等问题日益凸显。设想一下,如果失去这些天然优势,那么我国也难以可持续发展,因此基于水土保持的生态补偿理论就在此背景下应运而生。水土保持及生态补偿机制的构建目的就是为了针对现阶段严重的水土流失与环境污染采取及时补救及补偿的措施,并通过经济角度构建补偿机制,从而缓解不利于持续发展的水土流失及生态污染等现状。
Our natural resources are rich in resources and vast in territory. These natural advantages are also one of the important factors for rapid development of our country in recent years. However, with the rapid development, the problems of resource depletion and environmental pollution have become increasingly prominent. Imagine, if we lose these natural advantages, then our country is also difficult to sustainable development, so based on soil and water conservation theory of ecological compensation came into being in this context. The purpose of soil and water conservation and ecological compensation mechanism construction is to take measures to timely remedy and compensate for the serious soil erosion and environmental pollution at this stage and to build a compensation mechanism through economic perspective so as to alleviate soil erosion and ecological pollution that are not conducive to sustainable development. status quo.