处理疖肿、小创伤和更换伤口敷料时,局部往往要用一些药物消炎、防腐、除臭或消毒。现将几种常用药品简单介绍如下:一、高锰酸钾(灰锰氧):为深紫色结晶,无臭,能溶于水。水溶液呈深紫红色,为强氧化剂,遇创伤或腐坏组织即释出新生状态的氧,有消毒、防腐和除臭作用;它又能氧化破坏某些药物如生物硷、巴比妥类及磷 Treatment of boils, small trauma and replacement wound dressing, the local often use some anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-corrosion, deodorant or disinfection. Now several commonly used drugs briefly described as follows: First, potassium permanganate (gray manganese oxygen): dark purple crystal, odorless, soluble in water. The solution is dark purple, is a strong oxidant, in case of trauma or decay tissue release of oxygen in the nascent state, disinfection, corrosion and deodorant effect; it can also oxidative damage to certain drugs such as alkaloids, barbiturates and phosphorus