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简、帛《五行》的差异之处往往隐藏着简本的独特用意,分析后可以发现,简本的思想不仅可以自圆其说,而且与帛本的思想有着重要不同。简本的主要内容是讲“德之行”与“行”及其两者的关系,前者论述了仁、义、礼、智、圣从“形于内”而显诸于外,从而成德的天道过程,后者则论述一个人见贤人而反观内省,扩而充之,以完成仁、义、礼、智之善的人道过程。“五行”思想最终所追求的“有德者”是人道向天道的复归。此外,简本《五行》还保留了一些孔子和子思思想的古义。
The differences between Jane’s and Chu’s “Five Elements” often hide the unique intention of the simplified version. After analyzing, we can find that the thought of the simplified version can not only be self-justified, but also importantly different from that of the theory of silk. The main content of Jane’s book is to talk about the relationship between “virtue trip” and “trip” and their relationship. The former discusses the relationship between benevolence, righteousness, ritual, wisdom, and holiness In the latter, the process of heaven is the virtue of heaven, while the latter deals with the introspection of one person and the expansion of the province in order to accomplish the humanitarian process of benevolence, righteousness, courtesy and wisdom. The ultimate pursuit of “Five Elements” thought “virtuous person ” is the return of humanity to heaven. In addition, Jane’s “Five Elements” also retains some ancient Confucianism and Confucianism.