甘露醇是一种高渗性脱水剂。目前国外趋向于小剂量法治疗小儿急性脑水肿。我科于85年5月起对甘露醇大、小两种剂量进行临床疗效观察,在综合治疗(同时应用激素、速尿、白蛋白、苯巴比妥、输液等)的基础上将病儿随机分为二组,每组36例。治疗结果无显著差异。如能合理输液,对血清电解质也无明显影响。 Mannitol is a hypertonic dehydrating agent. At present, foreign countries tend to treat small-dose acute cerebral edema in children. Our department from May 85 on the mannitol large and small doses of clinical efficacy of observation, in the comprehensive treatment (simultaneous use of hormones, furosemide, albumin, phenobarbital, infusion, etc.) on the basis of sick children Randomly divided into two groups, 36 cases in each group. No significant difference in treatment outcome. If a reasonable infusion, no significant effect on serum electrolytes.