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从历史的角度看,学术主体是人作为主体演化的一个阶段,即从文化主体,到知识主体,再到学术主体;从逻辑的角度看,学术主体与文化主体和知识主体,是一个层次递进的关系,即文化主体外延最大,知识主体次之,而学术主体外延最小。而学术主体外延最小。学术主体是有二重性,即学术个体和学术群体主体。这两者在本质上的辩证统一关系,构成了学术主体独有的文化身份涵义。
From a historical point of view, academic subject is a stage from which human beings evolve as the subject, that is, from the subject of culture to the subject of knowledge to the subject of science. From a logical perspective, the academic subject and the subject of culture and the subject of knowledge are a hierarchy Progressive relations, that is, the largest extension of cultural subjects, followed by the main knowledge, and the smallest extension of the main academic. The main academic body of the smallest extension. Academic subject has duality, that is, the main academic and academic groups. The dialectical unity between the two essentially constitute the academic identity of the unique cultural identity.