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作为政治哲学的早期表现形式,道德政治哲学是运用道德价值判断研究政治事物的产物,因此,人们所看到的早期政治哲学是政治哲学与道德哲学(亦称伦理学)的混合体。这种政治哲学既是政治哲学的初始形态,也是道德哲学的初始形态。东方的孔子与西方的柏拉图同是这种道德政治哲学的典型代表,但他们之间的具体观念因受到不同政治背景的影响又有着不同的内容,在各自的政治环境中有着不同的命运。
As an early manifestation of political philosophy, moral and political philosophy is the product of using moral values to judge political things. Therefore, the early political philosophy people see is a mixture of political philosophy and moral philosophy (also known as ethics). This political philosophy is not only the initial form of political philosophy, but also the initial form of moral philosophy. Confucius in the East and Plato in the West are both typical representatives of this kind of moral and political philosophy. However, the concrete conceptions between them have different contents due to different political backgrounds and have different destinies in their respective political environments.