外语教学的发展越来越趋向于以学生为中心的学习方式。本文主要从教学发展的规律 ,教学流派的演变 ,外语教学中存在的误区论述了近年来国外外语界出现的全新的教学理念———学生自主学习。就此 ,本文提出了我国实施“自主学习”方式的可能性和必要性 The development of foreign language teaching more and more tends to student-centered learning. This article mainly discusses the new teaching concept --- self-study by students in recent years, from the law of teaching development, the evolution of teaching genre and the misunderstanding in foreign language teaching. In this connection, this paper puts forward the possibility and necessity of implementing “autonomous learning” in our country