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目的探讨新生儿心律失常的发病原因、治疗方法及预后。方法回顾性分析我院2011年12月至2014年1月收治的26例新生儿心律失常患儿的临床资料。结果患儿临床表现大多无特异性,感染、缺氧、器质性心脏病、电解质紊乱及酸碱失衡为主要高危因素;心律失常类型以快速心律失常为主,经病因治疗或抗心律失常治疗均痊愈或好转。结论对于原发病的治疗是治疗的重点,针对不同的心律失常,采取不同的治疗手段,这样才能保证良好的预后,祛除诱因,保护心肌,必要时联合抗心律失常的药物治疗。
Objective To investigate the etiology, treatment and prognosis of neonatal arrhythmia. Methods The clinical data of 26 neonates with arrhythmia admitted from December 2011 to January 2014 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results Most of children had no specific clinical manifestations. Infection, hypoxia, structural heart disease, electrolyte imbalance and acid-base imbalance were the main risk factors. The main types of arrhythmia were tachyarrhythmia, etiological treatment or antiarrhythmic treatment All recovered or improved. Conclusion The treatment of the primary disease is the focus of treatment, for different arrhythmias, take different treatment, so as to ensure a good prognosis, eliminate the incentive to protect the myocardium, if necessary, combined anti-arrhythmic drug treatment.