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探索四小外贸的商品结构与地区结构的变化是深入研究四小的对外贸易乃至其经济发展战略演化的重要方面,对我国目前外贸体制乃至整个经济体制改革的深化也有相当重要的启迪。为此,拙文不揣冒昧,就此进行探讨,以求教于同仁。 一、“四小”出口、进口商品结构演化比较 1、新加坡的进出口商品结构变化 先看出口商品结构。1960年,新出口总额34.77亿新元,最大宗的出口是原材料,占出口总额的44.8％;其次是食品与动物,约占13.3％;再其次是燃料,占总额的11.3％;上述三项
Exploring the changes in the commodity structure and regional structure of Sixiao’s foreign trade is an important aspect of the in-depth study of the development of the four small foreign trade and even its economic development strategy. It is also an important inspiration for the deepening of China’s current foreign trade system and even the entire economic system reform. For this reason, the essay does not take the liberty and explores it in order to seek advice from colleagues. I. Comparison and Analysis of the Evolution of the “Four Small” Export and Import Commodities 1. Changes in Singapore’s Import and Export Commodity Structure Look first at the export commodity structure. In 1960, the total amount of new exports was S$3,477 million. The largest export was raw materials, which accounted for 44.8% of total exports; followed by food and animals, which accounted for approximately 13.3%; followed by fuel, which accounted for 11.3% of the total;