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破产逃债行为有其经济、法律、社会等多方面原因。经济方面的主要原因是,作为破产制度基础的产权制度存在缺陷、计划经济的分配制度与国有企业劳动力的超额贡献等;法律制度方面的主要原因是,现行破产法律制度存在多层次,适用范围不一,法律规定比较原则且相互矛盾;社会方面的主要原因是,维护社会稳定的公共政策考虑、行政干预,地方保护,司法不独立、信用体系缺失等。应完善立法、加强社会保障制度以及提高社会信用体制等多方面加以预防。
Bankruptcy debt-evading behavior has its economy, law, society and many other reasons. The main reason for the economic aspect is that there are flaws in the property rights system that is the basis of the bankruptcy system, the distribution system of the planned economy and the excess contribution of the labor force of the state-owned enterprises. The main reason for the legal system is that the current bankruptcy legal system has multiple levels and the applicable scope is not First, the legal provisions of the principle of comparison and contradictory; the main social reasons are: public policy considerations to maintain social stability, administrative intervention, local protection, the judiciary is not independent, the lack of credit system. We should improve the legislation, strengthen the social security system and improve the social credit system and so on.