如果说十九世纪的浪漫主义者中以“湖畔派”诗人为代表的作家寄情山水,回避人生,消极反抗资本主义世界的话,那么,另一些浪漫主义者则以天下为己任,投身火热的社会生活和激烈的阶级斗争,敢于面对现实,积极地与资本主义制度针锋相对。他们的作品激励了不少仁人志士为争取建立真正的“自由、平等、博爱”的理想王国而奋斗。这批诗人中,最典型 If the writers represented in the 19th-century romanticists represented by the “Lakeside School” poets are passionate about landscapes, avoiding life, and negatively resisting the capitalist world, then other romanticists will take the world as their own responsibility and join the fiery society. Living and fierce class struggles, dare to face the reality, and actively opposed the capitalist system. Their works have inspired many people with lofty ideals to fight for the establishment of a true ideal of “liberty, equality, and fraternity.” The most typical of these poets