2001年入世以来,我国对外贸易发展迅速,一跃成为世界第三大贸易国。本文从比较优势理论的实用性分析的角度,阐述了当前我国依赖于劳动力要素丰裕这一比较优势的劳动密集型产品出口的贸易模式,对我国贸易条件、贸易所得以及对外贸易的持续发展的影响,提出了关于我国建立以科技创新促良好发展的贸易模式的意见。 Since its accession to the WTO in 2001, China’s foreign trade has developed rapidly and has become the third largest trading nation in the world. Based on the practical analysis of comparative advantage theory, this paper expounds the current trade patterns of our labor-intensive products export which depend on the comparative advantages of rich labor force elements in our country, which have an impact on the terms of trade, trade income and the sustainable development of foreign trade , Put forward the opinion on setting up a trade model in our country to promote sound development with scientific and technological innovation.