鲍肉质鲜美,营养丰富,且具有较高的药用价值,自古以来誉以海之珍品,是目前全球海水养殖动物中名贵的品种之一。我国近几年来也开始发展鲍的人工养殖,特别是福建、辽宁、山东、广东、海南等地沿海,鲍养殖发展非常迅速,各地已形成了较大的生产规模。然而,随着鲍养殖规模的不断扩大和集约化程度的提高,水质环境和养殖条件难以满足需要,在苗种培育和养成过程中,经常发生疾病的危害,导致人工养殖鲍的 Abalone meat quality, nutrient-rich, and has high medicinal value, since ancient times reputation of the sea treasures, is the world’s marine aquaculture animals one of the precious species. In recent years, China has begun to develop the artificial breeding of abalone, especially in the coasts of Fujian, Liaoning, Shandong, Guangdong and Hainan. The development of abalone breeding has been very rapid and large scale production has been formed all over the country. However, with the continuous expansion of abalone breeding scale and the intensification of its intensification, it is difficult to meet the needs of water quality environment and farming conditions. During the cultivation and cultivation of seedlings, the disease often occurs, resulting in the growth of abalone