中国国家主席习近平在荷兰海牙第三届核安全峰会上全面系统阐述了中国“发展和安全并重,以确保安全为前提发展核能事业”的核安全观。作为一个负责任的大国,中国特别注重核安全问题,核安全文化与核电建设相伴而生,逐步积淀,成为核电企业发展的安全之基。核电与其他能源的显著不同之处,在于生产电力的同时产生放射性物质并存在放射性物质释放的潜在风险。针对这种风险的防范,核安全问题自核电站产生 At the Third Nuclear Safety Summit in The Hague, Netherlands, Chinese President Xi Jinping elaborated comprehensively and systematically on China’s nuclear security concept of “developing and safely laying equal emphasis on the development of nuclear energy on the premise of ensuring safety”. As a responsible big country, China places special emphasis on nuclear safety issues. As a result, nuclear safety culture and nuclear power development are accompanied by gradual accumulation and have become the basis for the security of the development of nuclear power enterprises. The significant difference between nuclear power and other energy sources lies in the simultaneous generation of radioactive material and the potential risk of the release of radioactive material. In response to this risk prevention, nuclear safety problems arise from nuclear power plants