新公共管理运动是20世纪70年代末在英国首先发起,席卷世界的一场公共部门改革浪潮,而社区警务战略也是差不多在同一时间被提出并在世界范围内被广泛实施的警务改革战略。二者在内涵上是一致的,作为政府一部分的警察部门,推行的社区警务战略可以认为是新公共管理运动的一部分。二者在20世纪末相继引入中国,对中国的政府改革起到了积极的作用。 The new public administration movement was the first wave of public sector reforms initiated in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s in the United Kingdom and swept the world. The policing strategy for community policing is also a policing reform strategy that was put forward almost at the same time around the world . Both are connotations of connotations, and the community policing strategy implemented by the police as part of the government can be considered as part of the new public administration movement. Both of them were introduced to China at the end of the 20th century, playing a positive role in the government reform in China.