砌砖是建筑业的一门传统操作技术,虽经多次改革,仍基本为手工操作。目前,国内尚无统一的作业标准,各地区的砌筑手法各异,砌筑质量和工艺相差较大。当前,砖混结构体系仍占有相当大的比重,就全国来讲,约占80%～90%。它以施工简便、就地取材、成本偏低等长处,还将在我国 Bricklaying is a traditional operating technique in the construction industry. Although it has undergone many reforms, it is still basically a manual operation. At present, there are no uniform operating standards in the country. Masonry practices vary from region to region, and masonry quality and technology vary greatly. At present, the brick-concrete structure system still occupies a considerable proportion, accounting for about 80% to 90% of the country. Its advantages include simple construction, local materials, low cost, etc.