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白居易在《与元九书》中认为文学须为政治而作，须为现实而作，“补察时政，泄导人情”，使之成为改造社会的武器，而不能为作文而作文。柳宗元在《答韦中立论师道书》中也认为“文者以明道”。文章总是要传达作者一定思想、观点、意图的，文以载道，文更是一种手段。新闻亦如
In “Yuan Yuan Jiu Shu”, Bai Juyi considered that literature should be made as politics and must be made for the reality. He should make it a weapon to transform society instead of composition for writing. Liu Zongyuan in the “A Weibei theory on the book” also think that “the writer to clear the road.” The article is always to convey the author certain ideas, views, intentions, text to load, the text is even more a means. The news is the same