《诗学》是亚里斯多德的一部重要的文艺理论著作 ,它的许多文艺观点不仅具有揭示文学本质意义的永恒性 ,而且在揭示艺术创作及规律与人类生存的关系方面 ,也具有前瞻性的启示意义。可以说 ,二十世纪西方文学的诸种品性可以看作是《诗学》的现代变奏 “Poetics” is Aristotle’s important book of literary theory, and many of its literary ideas not only have the eternal charm of revealing the essential meaning of literature, but also have the prospect of revealing the relationship between artistic creation and law and human existence Significance of sexual enlightenment. It can be said that the various qualities of Western literature in the twentieth century can be regarded as a modern variation of “poetics”