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委內瑞拉是加勒比海南岸的热带国家,人口有六百七十多万。它是世界上最丰富的石油产地之一,石油开采量占資本主义世界第二位(仅次于美国)。1961年开采量达十亿零六千六百万桶(一桶等于三十一·五加侖),1962年约为十一亿七千二百万桶。输出量占世界第一位。已查明的蘊藏量为一百七十亿桶。早在1917年,外国石油公司就开始在委內瑞拉开采石油。随着外国壟断資本(主要是美国)的大量渗入,委内瑞拉的石油得到迅速开发,产量不断提高。特別在第二次世界大战期間和美国侵略朝
Venezuela is a tropical country on the southern coast of the Caribbean with a population of over 6.7 million. It is one of the richest oil producers in the world and its oil production takes second place in the capitalist world (second only to the United States). In 1961, a total of 10.66 million barrels (one barrel equals 31.5 gallons) was produced, and in 1997 it was 1.172 billion barrels. Output of the world’s first place. Has been identified reserves of 17 billion barrels. As early as 1917, foreign oil companies began to extract oil from Venezuela. With the massive infiltration of foreign monopoly capital (mainly the United States), Venezuela’s oil has been rapidly developed and output has been steadily rising. Especially during the Second World War and the United States invasion of Korea