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杜诗记录中唐时代历史乱象与遍地疮痍的社会良知及创作动力自何而来?笔者以为源于杜甫贯穿一生的平民生活体验及其由此形成的推己及人的平民情怀。由奉儒者、游观者、干谒者、客居者、卧疾者串联而成的平民角色,决定了杜甫必然具备平民化特征的仁爱情怀、天地情怀、酸辛情怀、迁徙情怀与伤痛情怀。文章还就郭沫若关于杜诗的“人民性”与杜甫的“地主生活”问题进行了评析。
Du Shi recorded history in the Tang Dynasty chaos and social scrutiny over the history of social conscience and creative motivation come from? I believe that from Du Fu throughout his life experience of civilians and the resulting formation of people and peace of mind of the civilian population. The civilian character, formed by concluding Confucianism, touristic observers, prefectures, settlers and people with disabilities, determines the benevolent love, the world feeling, the soothing feeling, the migratory feeling and the painful feeling that Du Fu certainly possesses the characteristics of common people. The article also comments on Guo Moruo’s “People ” ’s character about Du Fu and Du Fu ’ s “landlord life ”.