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目的:探讨重症监护室(ICU)患者发生ICU综合征的危险因素。方法:纳入2012年8月~2015年8月我科424例ICU住院患者,依据ICU综合征诊断标准,分为发病组160例和未发病组264例,分析影响患者发生ICU综合征的危险因素。结果:年龄>60岁、医疗费用自费、经历病友死亡、手术治疗、呼吸机/器官插管和睡眠障碍是患者发生ICU综合征的独立危险因素。结论:年龄>60岁、医疗费用自费、经历病友死亡、手术治疗、呼吸机/器官插管和睡眠障碍均可影响ICU综合征的发生,增加ICU综合征的发生风险。
Objective: To explore the risk factors of ICU syndrome in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: A total of 424 hospitalized patients with ICU in our department from August 2012 to August 2015 were enrolled. According to the diagnostic criteria of ICU syndrome, there were 160 cases in the incidence group and 264 cases in the uninformed group. The risk factors affecting the occurrence of ICU syndrome were analyzed . Results: Patients> 60 years of age, medical expenses at their own expense, experiencing death of patients, surgical treatment, ventilator / organ intubation and sleep disorders were independent risk factors for ICU syndrome. Conclusion: The age of 60 years old, medical expenses at their own expense, experience of patient death, surgical treatment, ventilator / organ intubation and sleep disorders can affect the occurrence of ICU syndrome, increase the risk of ICU syndrome.