民族,是人们在历史上经过长期发展而形成的稳定的共同体。狭义而言,是指有共同语言、共同地域、共同经济生活以及表现于共同文化上共同心理素质的稳定的人们共同体。我国是一个统一的多民族的国家,除人口众多的汉族以外,还有55个少数民族。这56个民族的总称是中华民族。在历史发展的进程中,各民族相互交往,休戚与共,共同创造了丰富灿烂的中华民族文化。我国各 The nation is a stable community formed by people’s long-term development in history. In a narrow sense, it refers to a stable community of people with common language, common areas, common economic life and common mental qualities manifested in the common culture. Our country is a united and multi-ethnic country, and there are 55 ethnic minorities besides the populous Han. The 56 ethnic groups are collectively known as the Chinese nation. In the course of historical development, all ethnic groups interact with each other and live together in solidarity to jointly create a rich and splendid Chinese culture. My country each