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本文通过国内外学者对生殖系统中影响和控制衰老的因素的研究 ,探讨了绝经与女性健康的生理学机制。绝经是月经周期终结的信号 ,其影响远远超出生殖系统本身。下丘脑一垂体一卵巢轴之间的复杂的相互联系维持着正常的月经周期以及随着年龄增长所需要的动态平衡。对绝经期的探讨有助于调节妇女生活与心理状态 ,减少绝经后期所带来的身心困扰 ,延缓衰老 ,使妇女的生活质量得以改善和提高
This article studies the factors that affect and control aging in the reproductive system by domestic and foreign scholars and explores the physiological mechanism of menopause and female health. Menopause is the signal of the end of the menstrual cycle, its impact far beyond the reproductive system itself. The complex interrelationship between the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis maintains the normal menstrual cycle and the homeostasis required with age. The study of menopause helps to regulate the life and psychological state of women, reduces the physical and psychological disturbance caused by the postmenopausal women, delays aging and improves the quality of life of women