魏晋南北朝文学呈现出崭新的风貌 ,并迎来了文艺理论繁荣的时代 ,曹丕是这个时代开宗立义的文论家。其《典论·论文》第一个把文学提高到独立的地位 ,“文气”说的提出 ,对后世创作论中形式与内容关系的争鸣探讨具有深远的影响。曹丕的文学思想承先启后 ,是对时代文学可贵的总结与启示。 Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties literature showed a new style, and ushered in the flourishing era of literary theory, Cao Pi is the literary theorist of this era. His “Thesis and Papers” first raised literature to an independent status, and the proposition of “Wen Qi” had a far-reaching impact on the debate about the relationship between form and content in later literary creation. After the literary thought of Cao Pi was first established, it is a valuable summary and enlightenment to the contemporary literature.