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目的分析免费孕前优生筛查工作中护理人员的职业危害因素及防护措施。方法回顾分析我站免费孕前优生筛查工作的职业危害因素,结合查阅文献资料,分析免费孕前优生筛查工作护理人员发生职业危害的因素,探讨相应防护措施。结果化学因素、心理社会因素等是免费孕前优生筛查工作中护理人员发生职业危害的主要因素,对不同的影响因素采取相应的防护措施,能够明显降低职业危害的发生情况。结论免费孕前优生筛查工作中职业危害因素众多,护理人员了解职业危害相关因素和防护措施有利于提高身心健康水平,更好地为患者服务。
Objective To analyze the occupational hazardous factors and protective measures of nurses in the prenatal screening for prenatal care. Methods Retrospective analysis of the occupational hazards of free pre-pregnancy eugenics screening work in our station, combined with the access to literature, to analyze the causes of occupational hazards of pre-pregnancy prenatal screening nursing staff, and explore the corresponding protective measures. Results Chemical factors, psychosocial factors and so on are the main factors that cause occupational hazards in the prenatal screening for prenatal euthymes. Corresponding protective measures are taken for different influencing factors, which can significantly reduce the occurrence of occupational hazards. Conclusion There are many occupational hazards in prenatal screening for prenatal eugenics. Nurses can understand the factors related to occupational hazards and protective measures in order to improve their physical and mental health and better serve their patients.