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目的分析冠心病患者艾森克人格特征,为冠心病患者的有效治疗提供有力依据。方法选取河南省胸科医院收治的24例冠心病患者(实验组)和24例健康志愿者(对照组)作为研究对象,对比分析两组的艾森克人格特征问卷结果。采用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计学处理,计量资料以均数±标准差(xˉ±s)表示,采用t检验,计数资料采用χ2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果实验组的神经质、精神质评分和掩饰性评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);内外向评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论人格的神经质、精神质、掩饰性是影响冠心病患者康复的重要因素,应该加以关注。
Objective To analyze the personality characteristics of Eysenck in patients with coronary heart disease and provide a valid basis for the effective treatment of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Twenty-four patients with coronary heart disease (experimental group) and 24 healthy volunteers (control group) admitted to Henan Chest Hospital were enrolled in this study. The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire results were compared between the two groups. SPSS 17.0 software was used for statistical analysis. The measurement data were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (xˉ ± s). The t test was used to count data withχ2 test. P <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results The scores of neuroticism, psychoticism and disguise in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Personality neuroticism, mental quality, cover up is an important factor affecting the rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease, it should be noted.