《庄子》中《齐物论》与《寓言》两处曾出现“罔两”一词,郭庆藩《集释》云:“景外之微阴也。”亦即“影子的影子”。此语或可形容历史与历史之阐释。历史作为已然发生的现实,无可更动,这是历史本身的性质。后人所知晓的历史,大多只是文本的历史,而文本的历史其实都是意义的历史,亦可说是历史的影子。后人读历史亦只是读些历史的影子,若有所得,那大概就是影子的影子了。影子写在白纸黑字上, “Chuang Tzu” and “Allegory” in “Chuang-tzu” appeared in two places, “Guo Yi two ”, Guo Qingfan “set release” cloud: “ shadow”. This term may be used to describe history and history. As the reality that has already happened, history can not be changed. This is the nature of history itself. The descendants’ history is mostly the history of the text. The history of the text is actually the history of meaning and the shadow of history. Descendants of history is only read the history of some of the shadow, if any income, it is probably the shadow of the shadow. Shadow written in black and white on paper,