清代诗人法式善,写有《读书四首》,运用四个比喻,论述了读书的道理和方法,很能给人以启迪。第一首说:“读书如蓄货,一室靡不有。瑰奇产岩阿,幽怪发渊蔽。当其求莫致,岂惜跋涉走。”他认为读书要像蓄积宝物一样,应当应有尽有,多多益善,甚至不惜长途跋涉以求得。 The poet of the Qing Dynasty was a French monk and wrote “The Four Readings”. He used four metaphors to discuss the principles and methods of reading, which can give people inspiration. The first one said: “Reading is like storing goods. There is no room in one room. The odd-looking rock is made of rocks, and the strangeness is sent out. When it asks for it, he treacherously walks away.” He thought that reading should be like storing treasures. Everything should be done, and the best thing is to do it, even at long distances.