学习方法的指导是学生养成良好的学习习惯的基础,好的学习方法能保证获得学习上的成功。而不良的方法则导致学习上的失败。一、学习方法的指导与教学方法有机结合。在教学过程中,教法与学法是一个不可分割的整体。优秀的教学方法对学生良好的学习方法形成起着至关重要的作用。教法丰富多采,学法也会生动活泼。如三年级学生好动、语言模仿力强,运用移情学说,促成感情渗透,使学生的“兴趣活动”具有魅力。以单词 tall,short 的学习为例,如果使用强记,往往无法移情,学生的感情和单词之间无法沟通,但是教师在黑板上画两个人的简笔画,一高一矮,通过图、手势教 tall,在学生脑子里 tall 这个词就形象化,本来抽象的单词,在学生的脑子里变得生动活泼,具体明 The guidance of learning methods is the foundation for students to develop good study habits. A good learning method can guarantee the success of learning. Poor methods lead to learning failures. First, the combination of instruction and teaching methods of learning methods. In the teaching process, teaching and learning are an integral whole. Excellent teaching methods play a crucial role in students’ good learning methods. The teaching method is rich and colorful, learning method will be lively and lively. For example, if the third grade students are active and have strong imitation of language, they will use the empathy theory to promote emotional penetration and make the students’ “interesting activities” attractive. Take the learning of the words tall and short as an example. If you use strong writing, you can’t empathize. The students’ feelings and words cannot communicate with each other. However, the teacher draws two people’s stick drawings on the blackboard. Gesture teach tall, the word tall in the student’s mind is visualized, originally abstract words, in the student’s brain become lively and lively, specifically