一、外贸情况 1997年俄外贸总额(不包括个体贸易)为1390亿美元,比1996年增长3.8％,增幅低于1996年的5.8％。外贸总额中,出口861亿美元,进口529亿美元,顺差332亿美元。 1、出口 1997年俄出口861亿美元中,出口独联体国家166亿美元,占出口总额的19.3％;出口独联体以外的 I. Foreign trade In 1997, the total foreign trade volume of Russia (excluding individual trade) was 139 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 3.8% from 1996, an increase rate lower than 5.8% in 1996. Of the total volume of foreign trade, exports accounted for 86.1 billion U.S. dollars and imports were 52.9 billion U.S. dollars, with a surplus of 33.2 billion U.S. dollars. 1. Exports In 1997, Russia exported 86.1 billion U.S. dollars, and export CIS countries accounted for 16.6 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 19.3% of the total exports; exports outside the Commonwealth of Independent States