INVESTIGATION OF SURFACE MORPHOLOGY, STRUCTURE AND ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES FOR O_2 EVOLUTION OF

来源 :Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:chenjun7575
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Titanium based IrO2 +Ta2O5 oxide anodes with different compositions and pyrolysis temperatures were prepared by termodecompoisition method. By using X-ray diffraction (XRD), the structure and texture coefficient of the coatings, TC(hkl), of IrO2 rutile crystal have been tested. It showed that, the crystallization processes of IrO2 and Ta2O5 in xIrO2 +(100-x) Ta2 O5 (x is in mol%) films affected and confined each other.In the mixed system, IrO2 rutile phase existed as a solid solution with Ta, and attained the maximum solubility when x=70mol%, i.e. for the coating of 70% IrO2 +Ta2O5.For the coatings of low iridium content or at low preparing tem pemture, (110) and (101) pwtered orientations were dominant. However, preferred growth of IrO2 weakened with increasing either iridium content or temperature. Three typical surface morphologies were observed by using scanning electron tnicroscopy(SEM). The crystallite size of the mixed oxide coatings were finest for the the film of 70%IrO2 +30%Ta2O5,and decreased with the pyrolysis tempemture. As the results of the finest crystallite segregating on sudece and the maxitnum solid solubility of Ir and Ta component in deposits, the coatings with the composition of 70%IrO2 +Ta2O5 prepared at 450℃ presented the mdrimutn electrocatalgtic activitg for O2 evolution in 0. 5M H2SO4 solution.UP to 550℃, Ti base suffered to oxidation resulting in decreasing anode conductivity,therefore, coatings performed a low activity. Titanium based IrO2 + Ta2O5 oxide anodes with different compositions and pyrolysis temperatures were prepared by term mode solutions. By using X-ray diffraction (XRD), the structure and texture coefficient of the coatings, TC (hkl), of IrO2 rutile crystal have been tested . It showed that the crystallization processes of IrO2 and Ta2O5 in xIrO2 + (100-x) Ta2 O5 (x is in mol%) films affected and confined each other. The mixed system, IrO2 rutile phase existed as a solid solution with Ta, and attained the maximum solubility when x = 70 mol%, ie for the coating of 70% IrO2 + Ta2O5.For the coatings of low iridium content or at low preparing tem pemture, (110) and (101) pwtered orientations were dominant. However, the preferred growth of IrO2 weakened with increasing either iridium content or temperature. Three crystallographic surface were observed by using scanning electron tnicroscopy (SEM). The crystallite size of the mixed oxide coatings were fine for the film of 70% IrO2 +30 % T a2O5, and decreased with the pyrolysis tempemture. As the results of the finest crystallite segregating on sudece and the maxitnum solid solubility of Ir and Ta component in deposits, the coatings with the composition of 70% IrO2 + Ta2O5 prepared at 450 ° C presented the mdrimutn electrocatalgtic activitg for O2 evolution in 0. 5M H2SO4 solution. UP to 550 ° C, Ti base suffered to oxidation resulting in negative anode conductivity, therefore, coatings performed a low activity.
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