浪漫主义的兴起是西欧文学史上有开创意义的一章,它给19 世纪俄国文学注入了一股强大的生命力,俄国作家肩负的使命使得浪漫主义在俄罗斯很快被赋予现实主义色彩。前期创造社成员几乎是本能地接受了西方浪漫主义文学,五卅运动之后却又从建筑“乌托邦”的精神领域和渴求中逐步把目光投入社会现实,文学主张也从原来并不坚实的浪漫主义转向了现实主义,明确地提出了批判现实主义的革命文学主张。 The rise of romanticism is a pioneering chapter in the history of western European literature. It injected a great vitality into 19th-century Russian literature and the mission of Russian writers quickly allowed romanticism to be given realism in Russia. The members of the Early Creation Society accepted the West Romantic literature almost instinctively. After the Five-Ridley Movement, however, they gradually turned their attention to the social reality from the spiritual fields and aspirations of the building “Utopia,” and their literary propositions turned from the original romanticism Turned to realism, and clearly put forward the critical realism revolutionary literature.