环境具有自然意义和社会意义上的公共性。环境社会意义的公共性体现为环境作为公共物品而存在。环境问题主要是环境公共物品的品性所带来的,这是环境的公共性与法律制度的联接点。环境的公共性品格对于环境法的法域归属、权利本位定位、公共权力行使和私权发展等都具有重要影响。 Environment has the natural and social significance of public. The public nature of environmental and social significance reflects the existence of the environment as a public good. Environmental problems are mainly brought about by the nature of environmental public goods, which is the point of connection between the public and the legal system of the environment. The public character of the environment has an important influence on the legal jurisdiction of environmental law, the standardization of rights, the exercise of public power and the development of private rights.