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根据人们的居住方式、建筑材料及建筑技术的发展等因素 ,人类社会的居住历史可以分解为四次居住革命。远古社会人类的第一次居住革命以走出群居 ,并以自己的力量 ,利用木材、泥木、石块等天然材料建造有支撑的房屋为主要标志 ;农业社会人类的第二次居住革命以砖瓦产品的广泛应用和手工建筑技术的成熟等为特征 ;工业社会人类的第三次居住革命以钢筋混凝土的广泛应用为主要标志 ;正在进行的第四次居住革命是在以信息化和生态化为主要特征的居住领域的深刻变革。
According to people’s living style, the development of building materials and construction technology and other factors, the living history of human society can be decomposed into four residential revolutions. In ancient society, the first living revolution of mankind came out of the colony, and with its own strength, the use of natural materials such as wood, mud and stone to build a supported house as the main symbol; the second residential revolution in agricultural society, man-made brick The widespread application of tile products and the maturity of manual building technology, etc. The third residential revolution in industrialized society is mainly marked by the wide application of reinforced concrete. The ongoing fourth residential revolution is based on informationization and ecology As the main feature of the profound changes in the area of living.