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一、最近,我省湘西、湘北地区普遍落了雨。湘中、湘南的大部分地区虽然落了一些雨,但雨量很小,已开始发生干旱現象;部分地区干旱比較严重,少数禾苗已发生枯萎。根据历年的規律,七、八、九月份是湖南的缺雨季节,即使有雨,也往往是插花雨,此处落,彼处旱,很不平衡。几年来經过大力兴修水利,大部分地方的抗旱能力已有显著提高,但仍有相当一部分耕地抗旱能力并不很强,甚至还很薄弱;1,000多万亩旱土更是普遍缺乏水利設施。因此,干旱仍然是今年实現农业全面大跃进、大丰收的最大威胁。历年的經驗証明:旱灾开始的时候并不是严重的,总是由小面积到大面积,逐步发展、逐漸加剧的。人們对于剛剛露头的干旱,往往容易疏忽大意。或者是为插花性的降雨所迷惑,看見下了一点雨,就忽视長期防旱抗旱的准备;看見別的地方下了雨,就消极等待本地下雨;看見大部分地方下了雨,就容易忽視局部地方的插花干旱。一旦塘
First, recently, the province of western Hunan, northern Hunan generally fell into the rain. In most parts of Hunan and Shonan, although some rainfall has dropped, the amount of rainfall is very small and the drought has started to take place. In some areas, the drought is more serious with a few seedlings withered. According to the laws of the past years, July, August and September are the rainy seasons in Hunan. Even when it rains, it is often a flower arrangement rain shower. Here and there, it is unbalanced. Over the past few years, water conservancy has been vigorously rehabilitated, and the drought resistance capability in most areas has been significantly improved. However, a considerable part of cultivated land is still not very capable of fighting drought and is even weak. More than 10 million mu of dry land is in general lack of water conservancy facilities. Therefore, the droughts are still the biggest threat to realizing the full-scale agricultural leap and the great bumper harvest this year. Experiences over the years have shown that when the drought started, it was not serious, and it was always a small area, a large area, a gradual development and a gradual increase. People are often prone to neglect of the outdated drought. Or for the flower arrangement of the rain confused, saw a little rain, ignore the long-term drought and drought preparedness; see other places rains, it is negative waiting for the local rain; see most of the place it rains, it is easy Ignore the flower stalk local drought. Once the pond