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彝族是一个古老的勤劳、勇敢、智慧的民族,主要居住在金沙江两岸的大山区.因历史和地理环境等特殊原因,其饮食习俗至今仍保留着一些古代民族风貌,其馔肴品种也别具特色.火,是人类文明的象征,更被彝人视为灵魂和生命.彝人一天也离不开火.当婴儿呱呱坠地,第一眼看见的便是火塘里的火;断奶后,吃的是用火烧熟的洋芋、包谷、烧肉及三锅庄;成人以后,最美的服饰是红裙子、红缨斗笠,最欢乐的日子是火把节;人去世以后,举行的是火葬.火是宗教的福音,火成了世上美的象征.彝人家中的火塘永远不能熄灭,被称之为“万年火”.彝人的风俗以火为贵,所以彝人的文化又称之为“火文化”.
The Yi nationality is an ancient industrious, brave and intelligent nation, mainly living in the mountainous areas on both banks of the Jinsha River. Due to special reasons such as history and geographical environment, the customs of the Yi people still retain some ancient ethnic features and their food varieties do not The fire is a symbol of human civilization, but also by the Yi people as the soul and life, Yi people are inseparable from the day when the baby is born, the first sight is the fire in the fire pond; after weaning, eat Is cooked with hot potato, corn, pork and three pot village; adult, the most beautiful dress is a red skirt, red tassel hat, the most joyful day is the Torch Festival; after the death of a person, the fire is held. The fire is religious Gospel, fire has become a symbol of the beauty of the world.Yi fireflies in the family can never be extinguished, known as the “fire of thousands of years.” The custom of Yi is fire, so Yi people’s culture is also called “fire culture” .