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本文运用基于DEA的Malmquist指数方法分析珠三角地区1996～2007年28个内资制造行业全要素生产率(TFP)及其分解变量的变化规律,考察了外商直接投资的技术溢出效应与地区经济增长的关系。经研究发现FDI从整体上对内资制造行业产生了正溢出效应,且这种溢出效应主要通过后向关联效应在技术进步方面得以实现。
In this paper, we use the Malmquist index method based on DEA to analyze the variation of total factor productivity (TFP) and its decomposition variables in 28 domestic manufacturing industries from 1996 to 2007 in the Pearl River Delta, and examine the relationship between technological spillover effect of foreign direct investment and regional economic growth . The study found that FDI as a whole had a positive spillover effect on the manufacturing industry in China, and this spillover effect was realized through technological progress, mainly through the backward association effect.