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1919年春,中国在“巴黎和会”上,关于山东问题外交失败的消息传到北京以后,激起了“五四”爱国运动的大爆发。5月4日,北京的大、中学生,在早期共产主义者李大钊等人的领导下,举行了游行大示威,喊出了“外争国权、内惩国贼”的口号,“五四”的号角很快吹响了全国。山东是响应“五四”运动较早的省份。5月5日早晨,济南市各学校知道北京“五四”运动的消息后,立刻响应,纷纷组织学生会,
In the spring of 1919, after the news on the failure of the diplomatic ties with Shandong on “the Paris Peace Conference” in China spread to Beijing, China stirred a big outbreak of the “May Fourth” patriotic movement. On May 4, large and middle-school students in Beijing, under the leadership of early communist Li Dazhao and others, held a large demonstration and shouted slogans such as “fighting for power and punishing domestic thieves,” “five Four ”horn sounded the country soon. Shandong is the province that responded earlier in the May Fourth Movement. On the morning of May 5, all schools in Jinan City immediately responded to the news of Beijing’s May Fourth Movement that they all organized student associations in succession.