作文教学是小学的基础课,培养小学生的写作能力是小学作文教学的基本任务。而写作文却是大部分学生颇感头痛的问题。学生作文能力的形成,有其自身的特点和规律,即必须由易到难、循序渐进,逐步培养学生的作文能力,在具体教学工作中,必须坚持从低年级就开始抓好作文的起步教学,切实打好基础,然后一个年级一个年级扎扎实实抓下去,环环紧扣,持之以恒,才能达到小学阶段的作文要求。一、指导学生学会观察观察是儿童认识世界、增长知识的重要途径,教师在教学中要从培养学生的观 Composition teaching is the basic course of primary school, and cultivating the writing ability of primary school students is the basic task of primary school composition teaching. Writing is the most troubling issue for most students. The formation of student’s composition ability has its own characteristics and rules that must be easy to difficult, gradual and gradual development of students’ writing ability, in specific teaching work, we must insist from the beginning of grade grasping the beginning of teaching, To lay a solid foundation, and then grasping down a year a grade grasping the ring, tightly linked, perseverance, in order to achieve primary school essay requirements. First, guiding students to learn to observe is an important way for children to understand the world and increase knowledge, teachers in teaching from the perspective of training students