长江作为我国第一大河,是我国内河航运的中坚力量。长江干流全长6300多km,流经9省2市,目前其水运通航里程达2838km,货运量占全国内河货运量的80%,承担着沿江大型企业生产所需80%的铁矿石、72%的原油和83%的电煤运输,拥有万吨级以上的泊位近300个,内河泊位5887个,成为我国名副其实的“黄金水道”。然 As the largest river in China, the Yangtze River is the backbone of China’s inland river shipping. The Yangtze River has a total length of over 6,300 km and flows through 9 provinces and 2 cities. At present, its waterway mileage reaches 2,838km, its freight traffic accounts for 80% of the national volume of inland river freight, 80% of the iron ore needed for the production of large-scale enterprises along the Yangtze River, 72 % Of crude oil and 83% of coal transportation, with nearly 300-ton berths and 5887 inland river berths, becoming China’s real “Golden Waterway ”. Of course