目的了解本校不同年龄段女教工子宫肌瘤和乳腺增生患病情况,为制定健康宣教和保健措施提供依据。方法对2010年校医院妇女病普查的1 032例在职和离退休女教工的体检资料,按年龄分六组进行统计分析。结果子宫肌瘤患病率17.7%,占妇科疾病之首;乳腺增生患病率56.73%;两病均以40岁组~患病率最高,分别为31.68%和67.1%。结论 40~49岁是本校女教工子宫肌瘤和乳腺增生患病高发年龄段,应重点关注。 Objective To understand the prevalence of uterine leiomyoma and mammary gland hyperplasia among women teachers and staffs in different age groups in our university and provide the basis for developing health education and health care measures. Methods The physical examination data of 1,032 female retired and serving female teachers who were surveyed by the School Hospital in 2010 were statistically analyzed according to their age and sex in six groups. Results The prevalence rate of uterine fibroids was 17.7%, accounting for the first of gynecological diseases. The prevalence rate of breast hyperplasia was 56.73%. The prevalence rates of both diseases were 40% and 31.68%, respectively, 67.1% and 31.68% respectively. Conclusion 40 ~ 49 years old is the school female staff uterine fibroids and breast hyperplasia high prevalence age group, should pay close attention to.