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子宫内膜息肉(EP)是青春期后的常见病,可引起异常子宫出血、不孕等。目前治疗多采用宫腔镜下息肉切除术,但术后复发率高。有文献报道子宫内膜息肉手术后的复发率为5.7%~25%;而服用他莫昔芬每增加1年,息肉复发风险增加5倍,且息肉的恶变率随着年龄的增长而增加,生育年龄妇女息肉恶变率为0.5%~1.0%,围绝经期和绝经后妇女可高达10%~15%[1],所以应尽早诊断,综合治疗,防止复发及恶变。
Endometrial polyps (EP) is a common disease after puberty can cause abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility and so on. The current treatment of hysteroscopic polypectomy, but the high recurrence rate. Reported in the literature of endometrial polyps recurrence rate was 5.7% to 25%; and taking tamoxifen every 1 year increased the risk of polyps recurrence 5 times, and polyps, the rate of malignancy increased with age, Women of childbearing age malignant transformation rate of 0.5% to 1.0%, perimenopausal and postmenopausal women can be as high as 10% to 15% [1], it should be diagnosed as soon as possible, comprehensive treatment to prevent recurrence and malignant transformation.