从广义上讲,民族声乐是指包括戏曲、曲艺、民歌具有这三类风格的创作歌曲在内的艺术范畴。但我们现在所说的民族声乐并不包括戏曲和曲艺,它是指演唱民歌和民族风格较强的创作歌曲以及在我们民族素材基础上借鉴西洋创作手法发展起来的民族歌剧。为了使民族声乐演唱在各方面更加完善,除了继承原有的技术技巧、风格特征,我们逐步借鉴了美声唱法 In a broad sense, “national vocal music” refers to the category of art that includes drama, folk art and folk songs with these three types of creative songs. However, what we now call “national vocal music” does not include “opera and folk art.” It refers to singing songs and folk songs that are strong in ethnic style, and national operas that are developed on the basis of our national material based on Western creative techniques. In order to make the national vocal concert more perfect in all aspects, in addition to inheriting the original technical skills, style characteristics, we gradually learn from the United States singing