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人体好像一台大机器,是一个完整的机体。机器的零件有一定的尺码,工作能力有一定指标,人体的器官和各种生理功能也有一定尺码和指标。科学家通过对千百万人的测量和检验,从这些指标中找出一些正常的数值,通过这些正常数值与某些人的数值相比,便可知道某些人的生长发育、生理机能、内脏器官、新陈代谢是否正常,有没有疾病。如果悬殊太大,就需要请医生进一步检查治疗。现将人体的正常数值介绍一下,供您在关心自己和他人的身体时进行对照。为了便于大家运用,有些数值用了两种单位,前面的数值为法定单位,后面加括号的单位为沿用多年的旧制单位(目前许多医疗机构仍在使用的单位)。
Human body like a big machine, is a complete body. Machine parts have a certain size, ability to work a certain index, the body’s organs and various physiological functions also have certain size and index. By measuring and testing millions of people, scientists find some normal values from these indicators. By comparing these figures with those of some people, scientists can know the growth and development, physiology and viscera of some people Organs, metabolism is normal, there is no disease. If the disparity is too large, you need to ask the doctor for further examination and treatment. Now let’s take a look at the normal values of the human body, which you can use to control yourself and others. For ease of use, some values are in two units, the previous value is the legal unit, and the back bracket is the old unit that has been in use for many years (many units are still in use today).