在提倡素质教育的今天,小学生怎样学会作文,教师怎样有效地指导学生作文,是当前小学作文教学一直探讨的一个课题。作文教学既要培养学生用词造句、连句成段、连段成篇的能力,又要培养学生观察事物、分析事物的能力。要想让学生的这两种能力充分发展和提高,并非一朝一夕所能之事。所以作文教学历来是小学语文教学的重点与难点。 In today’s education to promote quality education, how pupils learn to write essay, teachers how to effectively guide students writing is the current primary school essay teaching has been a topic. Essay teaching should not only train students to use the words to make sentences, even sentence into paragraphs, even the ability to articles, but also to develop students to observe things, analyze the ability of things. To fully develop and improve these two abilities of students is not something that can be done overnight. Therefore, writing teaching has always been the focus of primary school Chinese teaching and difficulties.