改革与管理是不同范畴的概念，但两者又有极密切的关系。应该说，改革为推行新的管理提供了良好的条件，同时，也应看到良好的管理也为改革准备了条件。实行科学管理，本身就是一种改革，管理的改革。较大的改革动作，必须在充分调查研究的基础上，在进行认真管理的前提下，才 Reform and management are concepts of different categories, but the two are closely related. It should be said that the reform provided favorable conditions for the promotion of new management. At the same time, it should be noted that good management also prepared conditions for the reform. The implementation of scientific management is itself a kind of reform and management reform. The larger reform movement must be conducted on the basis of full investigation and research and only under the premise of careful management