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《改造我们的学习》、《整顿党的作风》和《反对党八股》三篇关于延安整风运动的文章,都是毛泽东同志的演讲稿.这些文章在整风运动中起了极为重要的动员和纲领性的指导作用.今天读来,仍然不能不为其内容的博大精深和论述的透彻生动所折服.本文拟对这三篇文章中修辞技巧的分析,来探讨毛泽东同志演讲的论辩艺术.毛泽东同志说:“如果说理说得好,说得恰当,那是会有效力的.”(《反对党八股》.以下引文均用文章题目的前两字来指称.)毛泽东同志自己的文章,就很好地体现了这一点.他是怎样“说得好”、“说得恰当”的呢?
The three articles on rectifying the Yan’an rectification campaign, “Reforming Our Learning,” “Rectifying the Style of the Party,” and “Eighth Party Opposition,” were speeches by Comrade Mao Zedong, all of which played an extremely important mobilization and programmatic aspect in the rectification movement .To read today, still can not but impressed with its profound content and exposition.This paper intends to analyze the rhetorical skills in these three essays to discuss the argumentative art of Comrade Mao Zedong’s speech.Comrade Mao Zedong said: “If justified, rightly said, that would be effective.” (“Opposition parties,” the following quotations refer to the first two words of the article’s title.) Comrade Mao Tse-tung’s own article best reflects How does he “say it well” and “put it right”?