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连贯性是语篇的最重要特征之一,它常常被解释为语篇各组成部分在意义或功能上的连接关系。在有些情况下,语篇的连贯关系通过语言明确表示出来,但在另一些情况下,语篇的连贯性则表现的不那么明显,这就需要语言使用者通过语用或认知推理来推导出语篇中隐含的连贯关系。斯珀伯和威尔逊试图用关联理论来揭示语言交际的规律,通过推理来获得语篇的隐含意义,从而完善在不同语境下对语篇的理解,从这点来看,在语篇理解方面,关联理论具有更强的解释力。
Coherence is one of the most important features of discourse, which is often interpreted as the meaning or function of the various parts of the discourse. In some cases, the coherence of discourse is clearly expressed through language, but in other cases discourse coherence is less obvious, which requires language users to derive through pragmatic or cognitive reasoning The coherent relationship implied in discourse. Sperpe and Wilson attempt to use the theory of relevance to reveal the laws of language communication and obtain the implication of discourse through reasoning so as to improve the understanding of discourse in different contexts. From this point of view, Aspects, relevance theory has a stronger explanatory power.