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目的探究女性尿路感染接受分阶段重点教育与严格随访制度对复发的预防作用。方法选择2014年8月-2016年8月在深圳市福田区第二人民医院治疗的150例女性尿路感染患者,随机分为两组,即对照组给予常规健康教育,观察组给予分阶段重点教育与严格随访,6个月后随访比较两组复发及健康教育满意度情况。结果出院6个月后,观察组感染复发率为9.3%,与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组健康教育满意98.7%,与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组总有效率为93.3%,显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论女性尿路感染接受分阶段重点教育与严格随访制度,可显著改善预后效果,控制尿路感染复发,提高健康教育满意度,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of key education and strict follow-up of female urinary tract infection on recurrence. Methods A total of 150 female patients with urinary tract infection who were treated in Futian Second People's Hospital from August 2014 to August 2016 were randomly divided into two groups, namely, the control group was given routine health education, and the observation group was given phased focus Education and strict follow-up, follow-up after 6 months compared the two groups of relapse and health education satisfaction. Results Six months after discharge, the recurrence rate in the observation group was 9.3%, which was significantly different from that in the control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction rate of health education in the observation group was 98.7%, which was statistically different from the control group (P <0.05). After intervention, the total effective rate in the observation group was 93.3%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The female urinary tract infection receives the staged key education and strict follow-up system, which can significantly improve the prognosis, control the recurrence of urinary tract infection and improve the satisfaction of health education, which is worthy of clinical promotion.