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我院1981年1月至1983年6月所收治散发性脑炎31例中以学龄前儿童较多,四季均有发病、但以春夏季发病率较高。多以急性或亚急性起病。临床症状以发热、头痛、呕吐、意识障碍,精神异常、抽风为主。体征以瘫痪,颅神经障碍多见。并将散发性脑炎癫痫型与癫痫,脑瘤型与脑瘤进行了分析。大剂量足疗程激素治疗是本病重要冶疗措施之一。早期诊断,正确治疗是提高治愈率,减少并发症的主要关键。
Our hospital from January 1981 to June 1983 were admitted to treatment of 31 cases of sporadic encephalitis in preschool children are more, the incidence of all four seasons, but higher incidence in spring and summer. More acute or subacute onset. Clinical symptoms of fever, headache, vomiting, disturbance of consciousness, mental disorders, ventilation-based. Signs to paralysis, cranial nerve disorder more common. And sporadic encephalitis epilepsy and epilepsy, brain tumor type and brain tumor were analyzed. High-dose foot treatment hormone therapy is one of the important treatment of this disease. Early diagnosis, correct treatment is to improve the cure rate, reduce the main key to complications.